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Industries · Machine Building

Steel and castings for machine building

We supply carbon, structural, quenched and tempered and free-cutting steels, seamless tube and grey iron castings for shafts, gears, housings, bushings and fabricated parts.

Material Selection

Which part, which material?

A single machine-building project needs weldable structural steel for the frame, carbon or quenched and tempered steel for the shafts and free-cutting steel for small parts turned in volume. The right grade decides both the machining cost and the life of the part.

Part

Shafts, keys, gears and general machine parts

Material group

Carbon steels

Suitable for induction or flame surface hardening; widely available and economical.

Example grades

C45 / CK45 (SAE 1045)C35C60

Part

Frames, housings and welded fabrications

Material group

Structural steels

Highly weldable and formable; available as flats, slabs and squares.

Example grades

S235JR (St37-2)S355J2G3 (St52-3)

Part

Heavily loaded shafts and hydraulic parts

Material group

Quenched and tempered steels

High strength and toughness throughout the section.

Example grades

42CrMo4 (SAE 4140)34CrNiMo6 (SAE 4340)

Part

Precision turned parts made in volume

Material group

Free-cutting steels

As bright bar and hexagon, straight onto the automatic lathe.

Example grades

11SMnPb3011SMn37

Part

Bushings, rollers and cylinder bodies

Material group

Seamless steel tube

Outside diameter 21–755 mm, wall thickness 3–100 mm.

Example grades

C45St37 / St44 / St52

Part

Machine beds, covers and tables

Material group

Grey iron castings

Vibration damping and easy machining.

Example grades

To drawing
Grade List

Key grade groups for machine building

The grade groups we supply that this industry uses most. If a grade is not listed, just ask.

Carbon Steels

C10 · 1.0301 · SAE 1010C22 · 1.0402 · SAE 1020C30 · 1.0528 · SAE 1030C40 · 1.0511 · SAE 1040C45 · 1.0503 · SAE 1045C50 · 1.0540 · SAE 1050C60 · 1.0601 · SAE 1060

General Structural Steels

S235JR · 1.0037 · ASTM A283 (St37-2)S275JR · 1.0044 · ASTM A529 (St44-2)S355JR · 1.0045 (St52-3)S355J2 · 1.0577 · ASTM A656S355J0 · 1.0553 (St52-3U)E295 · 1.0050 (St50-2)E335 · 1.0060 (St60-2)E360 · 1.0070 (St70-2)

Quenched and Tempered Steels

25CrMo4 · 1.7218 · SAE 413042CrMo4 · 1.7225 · SAE 414040NiCrMo6 · 1.6565 · SAE 434034CrNiMo6 · 1.6582 · SAE 433741Cr4 · 1.7035 · SAE 5140

Free-Cutting Steels

11SMn30 · 1.0715 · SAE 121311SMnPb30 · 1.0718 · SAE 12L13

What to send for a fast, accurate quote

  • Grade and product form (round, flat, tube…)
  • Size, length and quantity / tonnage
  • Bright (cold-drawn) or hot-rolled
  • For castings: drawing and quantity

To see the weight and tonnage in advance, use the weight calculator.

Get a material quote for your machine building project

Send us the grade, size and quantity on WhatsApp and your request goes straight to our sales team.